Raleigh Chopper
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ALL YOU EVER WANTED TO KNOW ABOUT CLASSIC RALEIGH CHOPPERS BUT DIDN'T KNOW WHO TO ASK

It helps if you can find a way of supporting the forks. If the forks on your bike are rusted solid there may be a lot of heavy twisting later. You could try leaving the front wheel on and holding it between your knees. Another idea is to put the forks down a cast iron grid drain cover - this is a good way to lose your balls (see later pictures)
Unscrew the long bolt at the top of the stem. No more than 10mm (See 'Adjusting Handlebars')
Tap it back down. If it is rusty and stiff pour lots of WD40 down the bolt. You may now be able to pull the handlebars out - this is where the twisting comes in - they may jam halfway STOP - see next picture.......
If they jam at this height unscrew this locknut
This will reveal a steel ball. This is to stop people raising the handlebars too high. You can now lift the stem out. (Sod's Law says that the ball will jump out and disappear under your workbench or down the grid
When the handlebars are removed you will see this large nut. This is the top half of a ball-race. Remove it very carefully.
If you are very lucky the balls will still be in the bottom half of the bearing and not all over the floor.
Give them a good greasing when you re-assemble.
Carefully lift the front tube of the frame up the forks tube. Possibly more heavy twisting. This will reveal the bottom half of another ball-race.